|
IMPENDING IMPACT ZONE & HEADLAMP PROJECTION
ANALYSIS
IMPENDING
IMPACT ZONE (IIZ)
- As it has been written in Crash Reconstruction manuals, so
called “impending impact zones” are areas of known
distances proceeding each vehicle on the highway, depending on
its specific velocity/speed.
It’s distance
“zone” includes perception, reaction, execution time and braking
time/distance at a given speed. The condition of the road
surface can include many variables. Although the (f) and - +
grade are considered in this “zone” calculation.
For the
average, healthy driver motoring his vehicle down the highway,
if anything (like another vehicle pulling from a driveway onto
the highway or a pedestrian stepping off the curb in a
crosswalk) … if any object is in or enters the “IIZ”, a
collision will generally result.
VistaFX
exclusively permits the investigator to ANIMATE this projected
“IIZ” proceeding any vehicle in question for a particular
scene. Being a VISUAL society and knowing that 8-10 jurors want
to visibly SEE how events transpired, based on good physical
evidence evaluation this is a genuine addition to your
reconstruction efforts.
Using the “Car-Ped
Animation” scene found elsewhere here, the below scene
should be familiar. Only that we’ve created a “IIZ”, positioned
it at the front of the Animated vehicle shape, matched it with
the vehicles width, lengthened it to represent a 100 ft. low
beam distance (law in most States), and created a “Animation
Path” to match the automobile.

As seen
below, we’ve added Text (even ‘standing’ text!!), even placed 4
ft. in height ‘distance markers’ set to a distance to match the
vehicles velocity (f/ps) from impact. This clearly gives the
reviewer all kinds of options for further scrutiny and
evaluation of events. Slow motion, and extreme slow motion
controls are featured.

HEADLAMP
PROJECTION ANALYSIS
- During those times of the day when low light conditions
occur, once again, you will find in
VistaFX
the exclusive ability to demonstrate what portion of the roadway
(including roadside friction) would-could-should (!!) be
illuminated.
First,
determine from your State’s motor vehicle code, what the minimum
distance for forward projection in the Low or High beam
configuration is, Second, turn to
VistaFX
to help you create a transparent, visual cone scaled to
represent the legal projection distance …

Third,
use the ‘Path Properties’ dialog (see below) to control ‘speed’
of the “Projection Cone” …

And possibly
finally (!), add Text if you wish or scale bars, North arrow’s
…. Whatever it takes to further aid the “Trier of Fact” or
others, to better understand what your professional Analysis of
facts from the Scene, is meant to portray. |